以下譯自梁乃崇教授講述之 "探究真心".
翻譯:黃寧靜
The text below was translated from the lectures gaved by professor Lian, "Discover Your True Heart", and translated by Serena Huang.
The Meaning of True Heart
What is the “true heart”? The true
heart is our original appearance; or, simply put, it is our “true
self”. You may ask: “what or who is ‘true self’”? The answer is:
Anything, including people, animals, things, emotions, etc., that you
know, you feel, you sense, you perceive, is perceivable. Since there
are things that are perceivable, there must exist a subject that is
able to perceive those perceivable. The subject which is able to
perceive is called the “perceiver”, and the “ultimate
perceiver” is your true self. In other words, the subject that is able
to perceive but can never be perceived, is your true self.
True Heart and Turn Back
There is an old Chinese motto that is familiar to all of us: “Turn back
and be saved”. We all know it means to stop going further in the
wrong direction or stop doing bad things so that you can be saved. But
actually, the motto has a more profound meaning. When we are thinking
or doing bad things (as well as “good” things), our heart is in a
condition of chasing things of the outside world. If we want to find
our true heart, we must stop chasing outwardly, we must turn back. This
is what Buddhism teaches us.
The
question is how to “turn back”? Since our mind has been so used to
operating outwardly instead of inwardly, how can we “turn back”? Even
just to make a simple expression, to speak a word, can be “chasing
outwardly”: how can we “turn back”?
The Category of Perceivable
Now let us clarify the term “perceivable”. Whenever you
see something, or hear, or think or even just feel something, those
things are “perceivable”, aren’t they? Even your own body and your own
limbs, are perceived by “you”, aren’t they? So, aren’t they
“perceivable”? Moreover, please check your mind. Is there any thought,
word, image, emotion, or signal in your mind? Aren’t they perceived by
“you”? Aren’t they perceivable?
As I have explained that anything you can
perceive is not your true self, and that true self is the ultimate
perceiver, therefore, whenever one thing is perceived by you, it is not
your true self, including your limbs, your body, your thoughts, your
emotions, etc.
Let us try another way to comprehend the concept.
Think about it: Whenever there is something you see, you hear, you
touch, or you feel, “who” is actually seeing, hearing, touching, or
feeling it? If there is a thought in your mind, then, “who” is thinking the thought? If there is a feeling in your mind, then, “who” is feeling it?
To be continued.
(Translated by Serena Huang.)
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